Customization: | Available |
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Classification: | Kovar Alloy |
Stock: | Store |
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4j29 Kovar Alloy Vacon 12 Fe-Ni-Co Glass Sealing Alloy Strip(Expansion alloy)
(Common Name: Kovar, Nilo K, KV-1, Dilver Po, Vacon 12)
General Description
Kovar is a nominal 29%Ni-17%Co-54%Fe alloy that is a well-known glass-sealing alloy suitable for sealing to hard glasses. Kovar has a nominal expansion coefficient of approximately 5 ppm/°C and inflection temperature of ~450 °C (840 °F).
4J29 also known as Fe-Ni-Co Glass Sealing Alloy. it was invented to meet the need for a reliable glass-to-metal seal, which is required in electronic devices such as light bulbs, vacuum tubes, cathode ray tubes, and in vacuum systems in chemistry and other scientific research.
Kovar (ASTM F15) has been used for making hermetic seals with the harder Pyrex glasses and ceramic materials. This alloy has found wide application in power tubes, microwave tubes, transistors, and diodes. In integrated circuits, it has been used for the flat pack and the dual-in-line package.
Mainly used in electric vacuum components and emission control, shock tube, igniting tube, glass magnetron, transistors, seal plug, relay, integrated circuits lead, chassis, brackets and other housing sealing.
Chemical Domposition
alloy | C | Mn | Si | P | S | Ni | Cr | Co | Cu | Mo | Fe |
4J29 | ≤0.03 | ≤0.50 | ≤0.30 | ≤0.020 | ≤0.020 | 28.5~29.5 | ≤0.20 | 16.8~17.8 | ≤0.2 | ≤0.2 | balance |
Code of condition | Condition | Wire | Strip |
R | Soft | ≤585 | ≤570 |
1/4I | 1/4 Hard | 585~725 | 520~630 |
1/2I | 1/2 Hard | 655~795 | 590~700 |
3/4I | 3/4 Hard | 725~860 | 600~770 |
I | Hard | ≥850 | ≥700 |
Density (g/cm3) | 8.2 |
Electrical resistivity at 20ºC(OMmm2/m) | 0.48 |
Temperature factor of resistivity(20ºC~100ºC)X10-5/ºC | 3.7~3.9 |
Curie point Tc/ ºC | 430 |
Elastic Modulus, E/ Gpa | 138 |
Annealing for stress relief | Heated to 470~540ºC and hold 1~2 h. Cold down |
annealing | In vacuum heated to 750~900ºC |
Holding time | 14 min~1h. |
Cooling rate | No more than 10 ºC/min cooled to 200 ºC |
Coefficient of expansion
θ/ºC | α1/10-6ºC-1 | θ/ºC | α1/10-6ºC-1 |
20~60 | 7.8 | 20~500 | 6.2 |
20~100 | 6.4 | 20~550 | 7.1 |
20~200 | 5.9 | 20~600 | 7.8 |
20~300 | 5.3 | 20~700 | 9.2 |
20~400 | 5.1 | 20~800 | 10.2 |
20~450 | 5.3 | 20~900 | 11.4 |
Thermal conductivity
θ/ºC | 100 | 200 | 300 | 400 | 500 |
λ/ W/(m*ºC) | 20.6 | 21.5 | 22.7 | 23.7 | 25.4 |
Style of supply
Alloys Name | Type | Dimension | ||
4J29 | Wire | D= 0.1~8mm | ||
4J29 | Strip | W= 5~250mm | T= 0.1mm | |
4J29 | Foil | W= 10~100mm | T= 0.01~0.1mm | |
4J29 | Bar | Dia= 8~100mm |
L= 50~1000mm |
FAQ
1. What's the minimum quantity customer can order?
If we have your size in stock, we can provide any quantity you want.
If we do not have, for spool wire, we can produce 1 spool, about 2-3kg. For coil wire, 25kg.
2. How can you pay for small sample amount?
We have Western union account, wire transfer for sample amount also ok.
3. Customer do not have express account. How will us arrange the delivery for sample order?
Just need to provide your address information, we will check the express cost, you can arrange the express cost together with sample value.
4. What's our payment terms?
We can accept LC T/T payment terms, it also depending on delivery and total amount. Let's talk more in details after getting your detailed requirements.
5. Do you provide free samples?
If you want several meters and we have stock of your size, we can provide, customer need to bear the International express cost.
6. What's our working time?
We will give you reply through email/phone Online contact tool within 24 hours. No matter working day or holidays.